نویسندگان
1 Assistant professor of Department of Orthopedics, Taleghani Hospital Research Development committee, Medical school, Shahid Beheshti University of medical sciences, Tehran, Iran.
2 Assistant Professor, Orthopedics Department, Taleghani Hospital Research Development committee, Medical school, Shahid Beheshti University of medical sciences, Tehran, Iran
3 Medical student, Taleghani Hospital Research Development committee, Medical school, Shahid Beheshti University of medical sciences, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده
چکیده
بود. )PCL( هدف: هدف از این مطا عه بررسی ویوع و ا گوهای پارگی منیس همراه با ضایعا رباط صلیبی خلفی
قرار گرفتند، در این مطا عه وارد PCL که تحت عمل جراحی بازسازی PCL روش: 11 بیمار با تش یص پارگی مزمن
ودند.پرونده بیماران بررسی ود.محل و درجه آسیب غضروف، محل و ا گوی پارگی منیس ، فاصله بین تش یص و عمل جراحی
و روش درمانی جمع آوری ود.
16 ماه بود. فاصله زمانی بین بروز تروما و جراحی در بیماران /73 ± 33/ نتایج: میانگین فاصله زمانی بین بروز تروما و جراحی 1
10 ماه بود. پارگی منیس در 07 بیمار /76 ± 0/ 04 ماه و در بیماران بدون پارگی منیس 1 /6 ±4/ مبتلا به پارگی منیس 16
1( در منیس خارجی وجود داوت.وایع / 03 ( در منیس داخلی و در 1 بیمار )% 1 /% 33 (. در 11 مورد ) 5 / مشاهده ود )% 3
ترین محل پارگی منیس پارگی ریشه و عمدتاً کندگی ریشه ای بود. از این تعداد ، 6 بیمار دچار کندگی ریشه خلفی منیس
17 ( مشاهده ود. / داخلی وده بودند.ضایعا غضروف در 14 بیمار )% 3
پارگی کندگی منیس ،PCL نتیجه گیری: بر اساس مطا عه حاضر، وایع ترین ا گوی پارگی منیس در بیماران مبتلا به پارگی
داخلی است که ممکن است با گذوت زمان بیشتر وود.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Patterns of Meniscus Tears Associated with Posterior Cruciate Ligament Lesions
نویسندگان [English]
- Mohammadreza Minator Sajjadi 1
- Adel Ebrahimpour 2
- Mohammad Ali Okhovatpour 1
- Reza Zandi 1
- Hooria Emami 3
1
2
3
چکیده [English]
AbstractAbstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the incidence and patterns of meniscus tear accompanying the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) lesion.
Method: 81 patients with a diagnosis of chronic PCL tear that underwent PCL reconstruction surgery were included in the study. The patients’ files were reviewed. The location and grade of cartilage damage, the location and pattern of meniscus tears, the interval between diagnosis and surgical procedure, and the treatment method were collected.
Result: The average interval between the incidence of trauma and surgery was 16.73±33.1 months. The interval between the incidence of trauma and surgery in patients with meniscal tear was 24.6±4.86 months and in patients without meniscal tear was 12.76±2.1 months Meniscal tear was detected in 27 patients (33.3). It was in medial meniscus in 19 (23.5%) and in lateral menisci in eight (9.9%) patients. The most common site of meniscal tear was root tear and mostly avulsion of meniscus root. Of these, 6 patients had posterior root avulsion of medial menisci. Cartilage lesions were detected in 14 patients (17.3%).
Conclusion: Based on the present study. The most common pattern of meniscal tear in cases of PCL tear is posterior medial meniscus avulsion tear. Such a tear deteriorates overtime.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Keywords: Posterior cruciate ligament
- posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
- meniscal injury
- Cartilage lesions
- Arthroscopy
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